"subiect" meaning in Middle French

See subiect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: subiects [plural], suiect [alternative], subject [alternative], suject [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-kt Proto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder. Latin iaciō Latin subiciō Latin subiectusbor. Middle French subiect From Latin subiectus. Etymology templates: {{ety|frm|:bor|la:subiectus<id:participle>|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-kt Proto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder. Latin iaciō Latin subiciō Latin subiectusbor. Middle French subiect [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "under, beneath; at the foot of; close to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "throw, hurl", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(H)yeh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kt", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(H)yéh₁kt", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "iaciō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "subiciō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "subiectus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "subiect", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" }" data-lang="frm" data-title="subiect">, {{bor|frm|la|subiectus<id:participle>}} Latin subiectus Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|subiects||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|head=|sort=}} subiect m (plural subiects), {{frm-noun|m}} subiect m (plural subiects)
  1. subject (citizen of a monarch) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-subiect-frm-noun-GZLs0YGF Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50
  2. subject; topic Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-subiect-frm-noun-H7~Bcvc6 Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 31 69 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 28 72 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: assubiectir

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "assubiectir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sujet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:subiectus<id:participle>",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-kt\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder.\nLatin iaciō\nLatin subiciō\nLatin subiectusbor.\nMiddle French subiect\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"under, beneath; at the foot of; close to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"throw, hurl\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kt\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yéh₁kt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iaciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subiciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subiectus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"subiect\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"subiect\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus<id:participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-kt\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder.\nLatin iaciō\nLatin subiciō\nLatin subiectusbor.\nMiddle French subiect\nFrom Latin subiectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subiects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suiect",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subject",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suject",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "subiects",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "subiect m (plural subiects)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "subiect m (plural subiects)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject (citizen of a monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-subiect-frm-noun-GZLs0YGF",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject; topic"
      ],
      "id": "en-subiect-frm-noun-H7~Bcvc6",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subiect"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
    "Middle French entries with etymon",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "assubiectir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sujet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:subiectus<id:participle>",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-kt\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder.\nLatin iaciō\nLatin subiciō\nLatin subiectusbor.\nMiddle French subiect\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"under, beneath; at the foot of; close to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"throw, hurl\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kt\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yéh₁kt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"iaciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subiciō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subiectus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"subiect\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"subiect\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiectus<id:participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiectus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-kt\nProto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntder.\nLatin iaciō\nLatin subiciō\nLatin subiectusbor.\nMiddle French subiect\nFrom Latin subiectus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subiects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suiect",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subject",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suject",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "subiects",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "subiect m (plural subiects)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "subiect m (plural subiects)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (citizen of a monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject; topic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subiect"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subiect meaning in Middle French (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.